“It is also known that Ankara brought apologies for the downed Russian bomber,” Putin said June 30, according to Russia’s TASS News Agency.
Erdoğan sent Putin a letter on June 24, in which he expressed his “regret and sorrow” to his Russian counterpart over the downing of a Russian jet and the killing of two Russian pilots in November 2015, in a bid to end a months-long strain in ties between Ankara and Moscow.
Though Russia
claimed that Erdoğan apologized to Putin, Erdoğan’s chief foreign
policy adviser, İbrahim Kalın, said the Turkish president only expressed
his “deep sorrow” over the incident and extended his condolences to the
families of the pilots.
Kalın said Erdoğan wrote “I am
saddened” in the letter, although the Kremlin version cited the Turkish
president as saying “I apologize.”
Strained relations between the
two countries entered a possible reconciliation process after Erdoğan’s
letter. Since then, Putin called Erdoğan on June 29, during which the
two agreed to revive the bilateral relationship between the two
countries.
Russia expects to restore working relations with
Turkey soon, President Vladimir Putin said at a conference of
ambassadors and permanent representatives in the Russian Foreign Ministry on Thursday.
“A telephone conversation with the president of that country took place the other day,” Putin said June 30.
“With this in mind, we’re going to take measures soon for restoring bilateral cooperation,” he added.
The respective Turkish and Russian
foreign ministers, Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu and Sergei Lavrov, will be holding a
meeting on July 1 in Sochi on the sidelines of a regional summit on Black Sea economic cooperation after the phone conversation between Erdoğan and Putin.
Meanwhile, Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev
said on June 30 that Moscow would remove economic sanctions against
Turkey “on a gradual basis,” state-run Anadolu Agency reported.
Speaking
at a meeting of cabinet of ministers, Medvedev said economic sanctions
against Turkey would be lifted in line with the instructions of Putin.
Russia would also demand guarantees by the Turkish government in order to provide safety for Russian tourists, Medvedev said.
Moscow expects compensation from Ankara for the shooting down of a Russian
war plane before a full restoration of Russian-Turkish relations,
Interfax news agency quoted Russia’s ambassador to Turkey, Andrei
Karlov, as saying on June 30, according to Reuters.
“Vladimir
Vladimirovich has made clear the terms that will allow us to restore our
relations: Apologies, punishment for those guilty and compensation,”
Karlov told Interfax, referring to Putin. “The first has happened, we
are now waiting for the second and third.”
